Ad Banner Icon
New: Sell your car and get a cash offer from 60,000+ verified dealers.List now

How to Sell a Car in California

Published on May 5, 2025

4 min read
How to Sell a Car in California

Selling your car in California can feel like a tangle of forms, inspections and negotiations. It does not have to be that way. By grouping tasks into clear stages, you’ll move through every step smoothly and walk away with cash in hand. Here is how to do it in six straightforward stages.

Get your car ready (appearance and essentials)

Before you list, make your car look its best and show you have cared for it. A simple wash inside and out makes a big difference. Vacuum the floors, wipe down the dash, clean the windows and hose off the exterior. Fix minor dings or scratches if it is cost effective since small flaws quickly become negotiation points for buyers.

At the same time, gather all maintenance records you have. Oil changes, brake jobs, tire rotations. Gather them and stack them neatly in a folder. When a buyer sees documented care, they feel confident there will be no hidden problems.

If your car is more than four model years old you must also get a smog certification within 90 days of sale. Most stations charge fifty to seventy dollars. Electric vehicles and some newer hybrids are exempt. Check the DMV’s smog inspection exemptions California DMV if you are unsure.

Organize paperwork

California paperwork can feel overwhelming, but breaking it into a few key items makes it straightforward. You will need the following:

  • The original title (pink slip) signed by any lienholder; if it’s lost, file Application for Replacement or Transfer of Title (REG 227) California DMV to obtain a replacement.
  • An odometer disclosure on Vehicle/Vessel Transfer and Reassignment Form (REG 262) California DMV if your vehicle is under ten years old.
  • A bill of sale, while not legally required, helps document the sale price, date, and names of both buyer and seller; you can download a template from the California Courts’ Bill of Sale form MC-031 California Courts.
  • A Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability (NRL) California DMV, submitted online or by mail within five days of the sale so you aren’t responsible for any tickets or fees afterward.

Gather these documents in one envelope so they’re ready to hand over once payment clears.

Price it using AutosToday’s marketplace

Skip third-party pricing sites. On the AutosToday marketplace you can browse active listings for the same make, model, year and condition to see what sellers in your area are asking. Note the mileage and trim differences, then pick a price slightly above the lowest comparable listing to leave room for negotiation without scaring buyers away.

To increase the odds of selling your car, shoot clear photos in daylight of each side, the interior, trunk, engine bay and any worn areas. In your description cover the basics, year, mileage, trim level, and add a sentence or two about recent maintenance or features you appreciate such as a smooth ride or spacious back seat. Honesty builds trust and brings more serious buyers.

Screen buyers and handle test drives

When inquiries arrive, do a quick pre-screen by text or phone. Ask if they have owned a similar car, how they plan to pay and what their timeline is. That filters out casual lookers.

Always meet in a public, well-lit location such as a highway patrol office or busy shopping center. If possible, bring a friend. During the test drive point out strengths and any quirks for example “the air conditioning can feel warm on very hot days.” Let buyers drive on city streets and highways so they get a full sense of the car. Transparency prevents last-minute bargaining.

Negotiate and Secure Payment

Start negotiations knowing your bottom-line price from your marketplace research. Listen to buyer concerns then respond with your minimum acceptable number. You can counter once or twice but avoid endless back-and-forth.

Here’s a short list of tips to negotiate for a better price:

  • Start with a price slightly above your minimum.
  • Listen fully before countering.
  • Use silence after your offer.
  • Offer a small perk instead of dropping the price.
  • Be ready to walk away if it feels wrong.

Cash is the simplest. If the buyer prefers a cashier’s check, go with them to their bank to verify it. Avoid personal checks or unfamiliar electronic transfers. Once funds are verified complete the title transfer on the pink slip, fill out the bill of sale and sign the NRL.

Wrap up with DMV and insurance

After the keys change hands, file your Notice of Transfer and Release of Liability online within five days. That notifies the DMV you are no longer responsible for the vehicle. Next, call your insurer to cancel or adjust coverage. If you have personalized plates you want to keep requesting a plate transfer through the DMV website.

Your last step

Ready to see what cars like yours are selling for? Go to AutosToday’s marketplace, filter by make, model and year, and compare listings in your area. Then list your car in minutes and connect with serious local buyers. Good luck with your sale!