
AMC was founded in May 1954 through the merger of Nash-Kelvinator and Hudson Motor Car Company, quickly aiming to be a strong independent alternative to the Big Three. Known for pioneering compact vehicles like the Rambler and later bold designs such as the Gremlin, Pacer, Javelin, and AMX, AMC earned a reputation for innovation, often introducing features like disc brakes and reclining seats before their time. Originally based in Detroit, AMC relocated to Southfield, Michigan, by the mid‑1970s. The company’s lineup included economy-friendly compacts, mid‑size Ambassadors and Rebels, muscle cars, and early four-wheel-drive crossovers like the Eagle. These distinctive vehicles fostered a devoted fanbase and sense of nostalgia that revived interest in AMC classics today.
Founding year & location
May 1, 1954
Richmond, Indiana (merged Nash-Kelvinator & Hudson)
Headquarters
Detroit, Michigan
Later moved to Southfield by 1975
Parent company
Became majority-owned by Renault in 1980.
Fully acquired by Chrysler in 1987
Global sales figure
Nearly $1 billion in revenue around 1960.
Produced ~500,000 vehicles in its record year.